Cost to Finish a Basement

How Much Does It Cost to Finish a Basement?

Last Updated: 2022-02-16By

Average size basement of 1000 sq ft costs $45000 – $55000 to finish up to building code and living standards. Therefore regular house basement renovation or finishing is $45 – $55 per square foot.

Like every construction project, basement job cost varies with selection of materials, quality of work, location and many other aspects.

Let’s break down and take a look at each stage during basement renovation and how much it all costs with different materials.

Our basement example will be 1000 sq ft place with 2 medium size bedrooms, 1 -3 piece bathroom, small kitchen and open area for entertainment.

In our calculations we are going to look at low end, medium and high end finishes for comparison reasons. Thus it would be easier to understand how to save money and where expenses drive up overall cost.

Company with In-houseGeneral ContractorDIY Management
Drawings & Permits0$1 000 $2 500
Demolition0$2 000 $4 000
Stairs & Railings$1 000$2 000 $4 000
Plumbing$1 000 $2 000 $3 000
Electrical$2 000 $3 000 $4 000
Heating$500 $1 500 $2 500
Insulation$2 500 $2 500 $3 500
Drywall & Tape$7 000 $8 000 $10 000
Tiles$1 000 $1 500 $2 000
Flooring$2 500 $3 500 $5 000
Doors & Trims$1 500 $2 000 $2 500
Kitchen & Vanities$3 000 $5 000 $15 000
Painting & Stain$3 500 $4 500 $5 500
Hardware & Fixtures$1 000 $3 000 $5 000
Total Cost$26 500$41 500 $68 500
Cost to finish 1000 sq ft basement – low/mid/high quality

Cost table for basement renovation and finishing details does not include project management fee. This simply dictates how much each step would cost if trades were hired separately.

Hired Company or Builder Fee is 20%

Don’t hesitate to ask basement finishing contractor what is profit margin or markup added. It should not be a secret unless they are trying to hide things.

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Cost of Permits and Drawings for Basement Finishing

First of all – do you need architectural drawings and city permits for finishing a basement? It all depends on local laws and amount of work involved.

In simple words, if basement finishing project includes structural changes or separate unit addition, most of regions require building permit.

If there is not obligation, Remodel On Point still recommends making architectural drawings with involvement of structural engineer.

Closing of walls with upgrades that does not assume new walls or plumbing installation usually can be completed without building inspections and permit.

Some home owners or remodeling companies still make a drawing to follow accurate scope of work.

Floor Plan and Architectural Drawings – Up to $2000

There are different options for drawings here and it all depends what each home owner is comfortable with.

Floor plan is needed for everyone to understand the scope of work and have exact boundaries. On paper it is easier to visualize and compare dimensions of each area. Just floor plan will not cost more than $200.

Architectural details and engineering specs are more for structural framer to follow. It explains full spectrum of work with precise measurements. Such documents can be up to $2000 and floor plan is not needed anymore.

City Permits – Up to $500

We find that many projects skip this very important step in the process. Home owners assume there is no requirement to finish basement in already built house.

This may be the case in some states/cities, but not everywhere. For 1000 sq ft basement finishing or renovation job city permit fees are not much. Usually its few hundred bucks with max tag of $500.

Cost to Finish Basement by Trade

Not everything we have listed here is going to be the same in your basement project. Some steps may not require any work at all.

This breakdown can be used for calculation of specific jobs and for home owners to balance budgets. Our team will try to explain specs of work with examples of sizes or quantity of materials needed.

Demolition and Tear Down Of Existing Walls $0 – $4000

Basement could be unfinished from original builder or have existing old walls with flooring that needs to be removed. Cost here depends on what was left over and how big of the job there is to demo.

Each bin of trash costs $400 to dispose. Small demolition job is just 1 bin and 1 full day of work for team of three or four.

Stairs and Railings $1000 – $4000

Low end projects can include only covering of old stairs with carpet or wood material, while higher end jobs require completely new custom stairs.

Railings go the same way and it can be as simple as wooden pickets to complicated metal or even glass rails.

Plumbing for Bathroom and Kitchen $1000 – $3000

In our example of 1000 sq ft basement we are assuming 1 bathroom that has 3 plumbing connections and kitchen with 2 more runs.

On average complete installation of each plumbing spot is $350 – $450 in the basement. This however changes with premade rough ins or very costly plumbing fixtures.

Electrical Outlets and Lights $2000 – $4000

Now this comes down to preference a lot. Average room can have a fixture light or 8 pot lights installed. Obviously dimmers, outlets with usb charges and other features cost more than regular switches and outlets.

Mid quality finish 1000 sq ft basement should have close to 22-28 pot lights and 20-25 receptacles. Low end basements can have only fewer lights but same amount of receptacles. Some basements already have wiring.

Heating for Each Room $500 – $2500

HVAC extensions are not expensive at all. It costs only few hundred dollars to add a shoulder of duct between floor joists. This is the benefit of having furnace in the house.

Radiators is completely different game. Adding new radiators for heat to each room can cost $300 – $400 per room.

Insulation of Walls $2500 – $3500

Basement walls need to be properly insulated with vapor barrier to protect interior from condensation and transferring cold weather.

Rigid and batts cost around $1.5 – $2 per square foot of wall to install. Spray foam will cost home owners double. In 1000 sq ft basement we assume exterior wall surface to be approximately 1100-1200 sq ft assuming 8 feet height and 10 inch pockets between joists.

Framing and Drywall $7000 – $10 000

Just like other stages we explained previously, basement may already have partial work completed. Builder could have completed the framing and if you are happy with position of the rooms it save money.

The only difference between mid and high end basement project is structural work. Custom framing may involve opening up rooms and beam installation that costs extra.

Tile Work with Materials $1000 – $2000

Amount of tiles is assumed the same in all three types of basement. Bathroom with tub has 80-90 sq ft of tiles on the walls and 30 sq of tiles on the floor. Don’t forget backslaps of kitchen and that is additional 20 sq ft.

If size is the same than our cost difference in tile installation is material itself and complexity of work. Tiles normally range from $2 per square foot to $20. Unique examples can go way higher in price.

Flooring of Basement $2500 – $5000

Subtracting bathroom, stairs and walls from overall space in our sample basement we get 900 sq ft of floor to be installed.

Normally because of dampness and colder temperature laminate is installed on the floor. Once again material cost ranges and additional underlayment can be used.

Doors and Trims $1500 – $2500

Team of carpenters take care of installing all doors, casings around windows and doors as well as baseboards.

Remodel On Point estimates 1000 sq ft basement has 7 doors, 5 windows and 300 linear feet of baseboards.

Vanity Cabinets & Kitchen $3000 – $15000

Having only one bathroom automatically means – count one vanity cabinet. For such a large space it vanity should be 36 – 48 inches.

Kitchen cabinets however are going to range a lot due to size and quality of material. Small kitchen made with Ikea cabinets can cost under $3 000, but larger size custom cabinets with quartz counter go as high as $15 000.

Painting and Stain $3500 – $5500

There will be no big difference between low, mid and high end basement finishing during painting and stain step. At least, not as big as other stages.

Variation comes down to openness of space and cost of selected paint. Trades may charge extra few hundred dollars if clients selects multiple colors of paint for walls.

Finish Hardware and Fixtures $1000 – $5000

Everyone seems to forget about hardware and fixtures that is required to finalize work. The cost is not huge but it does add up to how much does it cost to finish basement.

During this stage we are targeting bathroom towel and toilet paper holders, hvac covers, door stops, toilet, faucet drain cover and other things.

Cost to Finish Basement without Project Manager

When everyone sees that builder is making 20% on entire project, automatically come up a thought to manage project on your own.

But can you actually save 20% of all costs and how hard will it be to complete?

Reality shows that over 90% of home owners that start their own basement project end up hiring someone later on.

If you don’t know exact steps, details of quality control, good supplier with discounts and great trades; problems will start coming up really soon.

Trying to save few thousand dollars becomes a mess on a job and more money and time are lost. Construction and renovation companies have years of relationships with suppliers and best trades that do not give same prices to regular home owners.

Cost to finish basement on your own actually turns out to be slightly higher than with experienced project manager and lasts twice as long.

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Each building has some sort of driveway or at least should have. The main reason is for vehicles to come closer without need to walk all the way. Some homes are residential with small driveway for their car to come in and park before garage or front entrance, and others can be large commercial buildings with loading docks, delivery entrances and casual parking entrances. On Point Remodeling was asked for suggestions on residential driveway for new home construction, and we decided to write detailed article for all our readers. Using this guide you can select the material for your driveway and see what works for your budget. Here are the materials for driveway we will be discussing in our guide:
  • Asphalt
  • Concrete
  • Paver Stone
  • Crushed stone
  • Brick
  • Seashell
  • Gravel
To find good contractor for your driveway, you can either ask our team by email or try to find someone local that worked with neighbors or nearby buildings.

Installation process of any material surface on your driveway

a) Demolition and Excavation – Before anything is done, your contractor will get heavy machinery and scratch off old layer of driveway. They need to go down at least 5-6 inches to insure proper layering before your final layer of material is installed. b) Material Purchase and Delivery – At this point your contract is signed and you already know how the surface will look. Contracting company purchases necessary materials and delivers them to site. Double check if material is correct and not damaged. c) Preparation of Sublevel – Whatever you place as final material, it cannot just be installed directly on top soil. Gravel is the first choice of material that goes down at this stage. Other preferred material is screen sand that can go on top of gravel and works better with stone and bricks. d) Compaction of Ground – To prevent your driveway from moving and changing shapes, all the layers from bottom up have to be properly compacted. Do not leave any spot untouched while doing this or you can get small holes and cracks in driveway after installation. E) Final Installation – This is when all the magic happens. After all preparations and dirty work the final installation is made literally within hours and you can enjoy new driveway. Stone and brick is set up by hand, while other materials require some sort of machinery with manual labor to even out surface.

1. Asphalt

Probably the most used material for road top surfaces as well as driveways is asphalt. This is a mix of gravel and sand that is mixed in and combined by asphalt cement with crude oil. Pros of Asphalt Driveway
  • Very popular and easy to find materials/contractor
  • Completed in 1 day and you can drive on it after
  • Patches and small holes can be fixed fast
Cons of Asphalt Driveway
  • Easy to damage and cracks appear in few years
  • Almost everyone else has same surface
  • Oily surface and chemicals used in mix
Prepared for asphalt driveway will cost you around $5 per square foot to finish. The contractors that take care of entire process from taking out old driveway surface, install subsurface and compact the ground with new asphalt on top, will charge on average $5500 per regular size driveway at single home property.

2. Concrete

What we call concrete is a mixture of Portland cement, aggregate as well as sand with gravel. Suggested thickness of concrete for driveway is 6 inches. The mixture needs to cure without being touched or driven on top for several days. Pros of Concrete Driveway
  • Durable material for large weights
  • Long lifespan if installed properly
  • Winter and summer friendly
Cons of Concrete Driveway
  • Has marks and stains over time
  • Hard to repair without replacement
  • Super hard to DIY
To hire contractors for concrete driveway it will cost around $7-$9 per square foot. This will include site preparation with gravel spread and new concrete installation. They will order full truck of concrete (or several for larger driveways) to pour inside forming. Smoothening and curing is required after installation.

3. Paver Stone

The most luxurious material that you can use to create driveway path with is paver stone. It is made out of natural stone with uneven rough shapes that have different line patterns. Paver stones are very heavy and are perfect for weights on top of them. Almost every city in Europe has roads and walks made out of stone that were installed centuries ago. Pros of Paver Stone Driveway
  • Creative designs can be done
  • Personal looks, can match the house
  • Can replace single stone in minutes
Cons of Paver Stone Driveway
  • Weeds growing through
  • Stone can move over time
  • Most expensive material
There is wide selection of stone that can be purchased for your driveway. On average we recommend settling with $17-$20 per square foot for stone with installation included. Working with this material is very intense labor and we recommend hiring professionals that do this type of work every day.

4. Crushed Stone

Our readers sometimes mistake crushed stone with gravel, but this is not the same material. Crushed stone material is achieved when machine is mechanically crushing larger pieces of unused stone for this specific purpose. It is larger than gravel and can have smooth finish. Crushed stone can also have a mix of colors, which is much pleasant to eyes than gravel. Pros of Crushed Stone Driveway
  • Low maintenance required
  • Fits rural area style
  • Can be reused for other purposes
Cons of Crushed Stone Driveway
  • Gets very hot during summer
  • Can be messy after many drives
  • Hard to remove snow and ice
Buying crushed stone and installing it on your driveway is as easy as it gets. Similar to other rough materials discussed in this post, only small tools like shovels, dolly and buckets are required to spread it on the road. The cost of crushed stone driveway is between $4 and $6 per square foot from professional local contractors that can finish the job in several days.

5. Brick

The same brick we see being used in wall construction can be installed as top driveway surface. Brick is manufactured by compressing clay with plastic mass. It is heated to extreme temperature and dried up to become as solid as you know it. Pros of Brick Driveway
  • Variety of selections in shapes and shades
  • Bricks are recyclable
  • Slip resistant with rough top part
Cons of Brick Driveway
  • Needs regular maintenance
  • Change color over time
  • Old fashion looking
Installing brick on driveway costs $10 per square foot, which is not too far from masonry brick laying as part of the wall. To save money you can use or purchase old brick, that was part of a wall before. Do not mix these two jobs and contact landscaping professionals instead of masonry contractors that work with bricks.

6. Seashell

This material is popular on the coast line where shells can be found near the water. Construction companies use seashells to add in other materials as well as spread them on driveway in rough condition, without adding anything else. It usually comes in white or pearl color and darkens within year because of mixing with sand and dirt. Pros of Seashell Driveway
  • Environmentally friendly
  • Has natural drainage
  • Creates worm vibe of beach house
Cons of Seashell Driveway
  • Break and crack under light weight
  • Sharp and very hard to walk on
  • Gets stuck in shoes and tires
To deliver and spread seashells on driveways costs below $4, which is only slightly more expensive than rough gravel. As you go further from coast line, cost of material increases due to delivery. This material is elegant and very soft. We recommend adding edge lines with darker color landscape material to create visual path.

7. Gravel

This material is used in other construction mixes and underlayment systems. It’s literally fragments and small crushed stones that are put on top of soil. It is easily spread out by hands and anyone can do it. Pros of Gravel Driveway
  • Cheapest of them all
  • Easy DIY Job
  • Can install another material on top
Cons of Gravel Driveway
  • Needs to be graded very often
  • Will mix with dirt and leaves
  • Washes up with heavy rains
It is rough material and can be purchased in bulk (by metric tons or cubic meters). The cost of driveway with gravel should not exceed $3 per square foot, but you can save tons of money by purchasing materials and doings installation by yourself. You do not require specific tools or heavy equipment for the job and delivery of gravel can be arranged directly to your project.

Conclusion

To properly finish any and all of these driveways requires skills and experience. There is no way you can complete any of these projects without heavy equipment and tools that regular home owner’s just store in their garages. Most of those who will read this post will prefer to install asphalt driveway, because of its popularity and low costs. We want to encourage home owners to go for personal preference and what matches your house, rather than getting the most affordable and popular items. Driveway jobs have to be completed fast; otherwise you will need to park elsewhere while the project is running. To not overpay, ask us for quotation sample on material you prefer in specific region where the work need to be done and our team can provide some numbers.

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