How long does it take to build house

How Long Does it Take to Build a House?

Last Updated: 2021-11-16By

For those home owners who want to step up a notch and build a house from the scratch we wanted to breakdown home construction timeline and answer how long does it take to build a house. Our research showed that experienced builder company can build house with permits and preparation within 11 month and 2 weeks. 

The most simple answer is it depends or around a year, but we want to go much further and list all steps with time required.

Many investors or regular home owners need to understand not only the process and costs, but also timing that goes into building a house. There are people that want to avoid dealing with home builders and want to try and manage home construction project on their own.

Although we strongly recommend avoiding experiments on such complicated and expensive projects without experienced team or company, we still would like to outline the time for new custom home builds.

Here is a table of how long does it takes to build house for specific steps in construction:

Construction StepsBuilder CompanyAverage ContractorManage by Yourself
Drawings & Documents2 Month3 Month3-4 Month
City Permits1 Month1 Month1 Month
Site Preparation2 Days1 Week1-2 Weeks
Demolition & Excavation2 Weeks2-3 Weeks3-4 Weeks
Foundation & Footings1-3 Weeks2-4 Weeks3-5 Weeks
Framing3 Weeks4 Weeks4-6 Weeks
Exterior Finishes1 Week1-2 Weeks2 Weeks
Rough Ins4 Weeks4-5 Weeks5-6 Weeks
Insulation & Drywall4 Weeks4 Weeks4-5 Weeks
Interior Finishes3 Month4 Month5 Month
Landscape2 Weeks3 Weeks4 Weeks
Other Delays1 Month1 Month2 Month
Total Time11 Month 2 Weeks14 Month 2 Week18-19 Month
For assistance on exact home building timeline on your project – contact us directly.

 

Because every custom house is different in size and complexity, our suggested timeline are for 3000 sq ft new home without complicated extra features that would take longer.

Schedules for finishing exterior and timing to build house

Modern looking home with completed exterior finishes and landscape.

Permits and Documents/Drawings

Many builders do not include permits and drawings in proposed home building timeline. This is because they usually do not deal with architectural drawings nor can they control response time from the city for permit approval.

This point is overlooked, but it is very important for home owners and investors. You need to take into consideration the entire process from start to finish, because time is money for those who put a lot of money and effort into building their dream home.

All Drawings and Plans

Initial plan of the house is developed by architects and engineers. Local company can prepare home drawings within a month or two, but revisions that you would require to adjust can make the process longer.

Investors and flippers that want to speed up the process and save some money on plans can purchase ready architectural drawings for construction and adjust several items during construction. This would take absolutely no time to do.

Required Documents

Depending on where you reside and specific lot the construction will be at, there may be additional documents required by the law to start construction.

This could be new land survey for construction, zoning certificates, soil testing, designated substance analysis for demolition of existing building, committee of adjustments and many other documents that your municipality could require.

Our suggested time allocation for all documents is 2 month. Simple projects in rural areas without intense laws would have less time needed for documents.

City Permits Approved

Assuming everything architects or you personally submitted was according to bylaws without mistakes, than probably within a month you would have all permits on hand for construction.

Keep in mind that home build documentation is very complicated and precise. Even experienced companies sometimes make tiny mistakes that examiners flag and request to fix before permit is assigned. We suggest preparing to spend 6 weeks of time for getting city permits.

How Long does it Take to Build House – Work Steps Explained

This is where it all gets interesting. Unless you are investing in developments and reselling new homes, the home construction is experienced once in a lifetime.

We want to underline the responsibility of home owner to disconnect all services before work begins. This step is done while documents and permits are going through to save time. Gas, electrical and water lines have to be shut off by the city officials or specific company assigned for this work.

How long does it take to finish house

Framing is almost complete for new home building timeline.

Do not wait for disconnects and do it beforehand or you can be waiting several month without work happening at your site.

  • Site Preparation

To experienced builder this step is almost automatic, while clients would never think that it takes some time to prepare the jobsite before work starts. It starts with fencing out the whole jobsite, putting portable toilet, preparation for excavator to go in and few other things.

If builders really wanted to step up they could complete site preparation in 1-2 days, but no one wants to rush in the beginning of project and we give it a week. Although once again this can be done during permit stage if there is a rush.

  • Demolition and Excavation

Average time for this step is 2 weeks. Actual demolition of old house is like 2 days. After that, its excavation of ground for the depth of foundation. Now here the timing depends on several factors. Slab on grade homes do not need much to be excavated and it can be done in several days.

Homes with deep basements would need excavator to work for at least 5-10 days to dig out exact depth for foundation walls and footings. Downtown projects with neighbors literally within several feet away need shoring safety system that takes another week to bore and install.

  • Foundation and Footings

We are going back to slab on grade vs house with basement. Simple concrete slab with attached footing that are poured at the same time can be framed, rebar installed, poured and cured within one week.

Basement foundation walls with larger footings would take up to 3 weeks with proper waterproofing, window wells and whipping tile at the bottom of the wall. Like any other stage of construction this can take longer because of weather, problems with suppliers or inexperienced and busy subcontractors that jump from project to project.

  • Framing or Building Walls/Roof

Ahead of time supplier or builder completed take off for lumber and engineered trusses started production.  The job is ready for framers to start and all materials are delivered on jobsite without shortage or mistakes in order. Now, its time to put the house together.

Crew of 5-6 experienced framers can complete 3000 sq ft trusses in 3 weeks if everything goes by the plan. Do not be scared by this statement, but nothing goes by the plan in home building and there is always a problem that needs to be tackled.

Remodel on Point lists this point as 4 weeks completion item given all the issues that do arise in the process. Homes made of concrete or blocks instead of framing take similar time to have the walls done.

  • Exterior Finishes

This starts with roof installation and windows right after framing is done as well as inspected. Companies that build homes know that ordering windows from the factory takes 4 plus weeks, and you need them as soon as frame work is completed.

Installation of that takes a week or so, and everything other finish work outside is kind of irrelevant. This is because after roof and windows are in, the team should move inside to work on interior, while exterior siding or stone is done parallel in time.

  • Rough ins

There are three trades that normally work during rough in stage. The question is how well you know them and if they are going to be fine working together. Companies prefer to work alone without other trades disturbing or delaying them.

Heating system – takes 1-2 weeks for all rough ins for the house. They go in first because ducts or other heating equipment takes more space and hard to maneuver around other rough ins.

Plumbing – drain and water lines are installed for bathrooms, kitchens and laundries. 2 plumbers can complete the whole house in 1 week.

Electrical wiring – team of 2-3 electricians can finish entire home electrical rough ins in 2 weeks. They need to be explained and walked through all the details. Architectural plan does not usually include electrical plan for the house.

Professional home building companies require 4 weeks to complete the stage of rough ins for 3000 sq ft home.

  • Insulation and Drywall

It all starts with insulation, drywall or finishing walls (depends how your home is planned). Insulation, Drywall and tape stage is somewhere between rough ins and detailed finishes, and it takes 4-6 weeks to do.

Homes built closer to south don’t require much of insulation. They also could have different finish on the walls, but builders and home owners still need to account 4 weeks for finishing walls.

  • Interior Finishes

On this step it starts to become beautiful inside and all the finishing materials come together. At first floor, tiles and stairs are installed. After kitchen cabinets, trims, doors with baseboards and crown molding are put in place.

All walls, ceilings and surface materials like doors and trims are carefully primed, painted or stained where needed. To calculate how long does it take to build house it requires precise calculation and knowledge of all steps.

When all seems to be completed, plumber and electrician come back to fasten fixtures and plates on panted or finished walls.

This is the longest and one of the most complicated steps that requires enormous attention to details. Slight mistakes and damages cause huge delays. Wrong paint, mix-up with tile supplier and defected door handles can change schedules of all trades.

Roughly this work will add 3 months to other steps and we are able to calculate how long does it take to build house with more broken down steps. With delays and problematic trades/suppliers timelines could be much longer.

  • Exterior finishes

There are tens of materials that can be selected as finish material on exterior of the house. All of them cost the same and take different time to install. Mix of materials increases overall time because different trades would be hired and materials sourced out from suppliers that sell that exact product.

It takes up to 4 weeks to finish exterior of 3000 sq ft home during construction but we almost never include that time. This is because builders complete this work at the same time as interior gets taken care of. It requires experience to create precise schedules and make sure nothing gets damaged by others.

  • Landscape

Tons of complicated landscape is not recommended for new home construction. This is simply because of excavation and soil work during the build. The soil may continue to go down and landscape can be ruined. Basic sod and stone tiles for walkway can be installed.

Driveway is part of the landscape milestone and done at the same time. This work can be completed in 2 weeks.

Drywall stage and timing for building house

Finished drywall and tape on walls and ceiling.

Preparation is Key in Home Building Timeline

Just because we suggest home building timeline for each step of new home construction, it doesn’t necessarily mean it will pay out that way. Our guidance is something that you rather aim for and expect to happen in one of the best situations in construction.

Biggest delays are caused not by trades working slowly, but rather home builder not preparing for each step properly. This includes scheduling right people ahead of time, knowing how long it will take them to complete specific tasks and most importantly – ordering materials and have them on site ready for construction step.

Getting orders to late or even too early can change entire schedule.

In first example builder can get everyone lined up for work, but forgets to order trusses ahead of time. Home framing is complete and now you need to wait until trusses are ordered and come on site for installation. This could delay 2-4 weeks of project time.

In another situation project manager orders kitchen too early and its ready way before floors are installed. One option is to keep the kitchen at manufacturer’s facility unit its ready for installation. They may charge you for it by day or week. Or another option is to deliver in jobsite and work around it which will delay other trades.

Inspections Will Push the Schedule Back

Never expect everything to go smooth. There will be problems and you better deal with them fast in most efficient way. During home construction some stages require city inspector or other officials to actually inspect if work is completed according to the code.

At point of inspection one stage is usually completed and another does not start until it has passed. Inspector may not be able to come on exact day that you request him to. Also he can request the work to be adjusted in one way or another. Both of these examples push the next stage start date at least few days.

Materials Always Add Time to Home Construction

Remodel On Point committed tons of time to research this topic and we found that materials cause more delays than anything else. Occasionally suppliers mix up exact materials and may send different shade, type or size. Than builder needs to send that part of order and wait for proper materials to arrive.

Whoever does measurements and makes the orders should always account extras for damages and waste. Home owners that are building for the first time tend to convince themselves to purchase fewer materials than actually needed. How long does it take to build house to homeowners that manage their own project? Trying to save money on management results to reordering with extra delivery fees and time wasted.

Incompetent workers can also damage some of the stuff that already installed or products just waiting to be placed on jobsite. It can be tiles, faucets, doors, lights and literally anything if you think about it.

Weather Conditions

Always and we mean always account for the worst weather conditions. Working days always get pushed back because of rain, snow or extremely windy days. This however does not affect interior work and finishes.

Everything depends on time of the year and exact location you are building house at with specific weather changes. This is something you can never predict but at least allow 10% of extra time for schedule work besides interior finishes.

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Each building has some sort of driveway or at least should have. The main reason is for vehicles to come closer without need to walk all the way. Some homes are residential with small driveway for their car to come in and park before garage or front entrance, and others can be large commercial buildings with loading docks, delivery entrances and casual parking entrances. On Point Remodeling was asked for suggestions on residential driveway for new home construction, and we decided to write detailed article for all our readers. Using this guide you can select the material for your driveway and see what works for your budget. Here are the materials for driveway we will be discussing in our guide:
  • Asphalt
  • Concrete
  • Paver Stone
  • Crushed stone
  • Brick
  • Seashell
  • Gravel
To find good contractor for your driveway, you can either ask our team by email or try to find someone local that worked with neighbors or nearby buildings.

Installation process of any material surface on your driveway

a) Demolition and Excavation – Before anything is done, your contractor will get heavy machinery and scratch off old layer of driveway. They need to go down at least 5-6 inches to insure proper layering before your final layer of material is installed. b) Material Purchase and Delivery – At this point your contract is signed and you already know how the surface will look. Contracting company purchases necessary materials and delivers them to site. Double check if material is correct and not damaged. c) Preparation of Sublevel – Whatever you place as final material, it cannot just be installed directly on top soil. Gravel is the first choice of material that goes down at this stage. Other preferred material is screen sand that can go on top of gravel and works better with stone and bricks. d) Compaction of Ground – To prevent your driveway from moving and changing shapes, all the layers from bottom up have to be properly compacted. Do not leave any spot untouched while doing this or you can get small holes and cracks in driveway after installation. E) Final Installation – This is when all the magic happens. After all preparations and dirty work the final installation is made literally within hours and you can enjoy new driveway. Stone and brick is set up by hand, while other materials require some sort of machinery with manual labor to even out surface.

1. Asphalt

Probably the most used material for road top surfaces as well as driveways is asphalt. This is a mix of gravel and sand that is mixed in and combined by asphalt cement with crude oil. Pros of Asphalt Driveway
  • Very popular and easy to find materials/contractor
  • Completed in 1 day and you can drive on it after
  • Patches and small holes can be fixed fast
Cons of Asphalt Driveway
  • Easy to damage and cracks appear in few years
  • Almost everyone else has same surface
  • Oily surface and chemicals used in mix
Prepared for asphalt driveway will cost you around $5 per square foot to finish. The contractors that take care of entire process from taking out old driveway surface, install subsurface and compact the ground with new asphalt on top, will charge on average $5500 per regular size driveway at single home property.

2. Concrete

What we call concrete is a mixture of Portland cement, aggregate as well as sand with gravel. Suggested thickness of concrete for driveway is 6 inches. The mixture needs to cure without being touched or driven on top for several days. Pros of Concrete Driveway
  • Durable material for large weights
  • Long lifespan if installed properly
  • Winter and summer friendly
Cons of Concrete Driveway
  • Has marks and stains over time
  • Hard to repair without replacement
  • Super hard to DIY
To hire contractors for concrete driveway it will cost around $7-$9 per square foot. This will include site preparation with gravel spread and new concrete installation. They will order full truck of concrete (or several for larger driveways) to pour inside forming. Smoothening and curing is required after installation.

3. Paver Stone

The most luxurious material that you can use to create driveway path with is paver stone. It is made out of natural stone with uneven rough shapes that have different line patterns. Paver stones are very heavy and are perfect for weights on top of them. Almost every city in Europe has roads and walks made out of stone that were installed centuries ago. Pros of Paver Stone Driveway
  • Creative designs can be done
  • Personal looks, can match the house
  • Can replace single stone in minutes
Cons of Paver Stone Driveway
  • Weeds growing through
  • Stone can move over time
  • Most expensive material
There is wide selection of stone that can be purchased for your driveway. On average we recommend settling with $17-$20 per square foot for stone with installation included. Working with this material is very intense labor and we recommend hiring professionals that do this type of work every day.

4. Crushed Stone

Our readers sometimes mistake crushed stone with gravel, but this is not the same material. Crushed stone material is achieved when machine is mechanically crushing larger pieces of unused stone for this specific purpose. It is larger than gravel and can have smooth finish. Crushed stone can also have a mix of colors, which is much pleasant to eyes than gravel. Pros of Crushed Stone Driveway
  • Low maintenance required
  • Fits rural area style
  • Can be reused for other purposes
Cons of Crushed Stone Driveway
  • Gets very hot during summer
  • Can be messy after many drives
  • Hard to remove snow and ice
Buying crushed stone and installing it on your driveway is as easy as it gets. Similar to other rough materials discussed in this post, only small tools like shovels, dolly and buckets are required to spread it on the road. The cost of crushed stone driveway is between $4 and $6 per square foot from professional local contractors that can finish the job in several days.

5. Brick

The same brick we see being used in wall construction can be installed as top driveway surface. Brick is manufactured by compressing clay with plastic mass. It is heated to extreme temperature and dried up to become as solid as you know it. Pros of Brick Driveway
  • Variety of selections in shapes and shades
  • Bricks are recyclable
  • Slip resistant with rough top part
Cons of Brick Driveway
  • Needs regular maintenance
  • Change color over time
  • Old fashion looking
Installing brick on driveway costs $10 per square foot, which is not too far from masonry brick laying as part of the wall. To save money you can use or purchase old brick, that was part of a wall before. Do not mix these two jobs and contact landscaping professionals instead of masonry contractors that work with bricks.

6. Seashell

This material is popular on the coast line where shells can be found near the water. Construction companies use seashells to add in other materials as well as spread them on driveway in rough condition, without adding anything else. It usually comes in white or pearl color and darkens within year because of mixing with sand and dirt. Pros of Seashell Driveway
  • Environmentally friendly
  • Has natural drainage
  • Creates worm vibe of beach house
Cons of Seashell Driveway
  • Break and crack under light weight
  • Sharp and very hard to walk on
  • Gets stuck in shoes and tires
To deliver and spread seashells on driveways costs below $4, which is only slightly more expensive than rough gravel. As you go further from coast line, cost of material increases due to delivery. This material is elegant and very soft. We recommend adding edge lines with darker color landscape material to create visual path.

7. Gravel

This material is used in other construction mixes and underlayment systems. It’s literally fragments and small crushed stones that are put on top of soil. It is easily spread out by hands and anyone can do it. Pros of Gravel Driveway
  • Cheapest of them all
  • Easy DIY Job
  • Can install another material on top
Cons of Gravel Driveway
  • Needs to be graded very often
  • Will mix with dirt and leaves
  • Washes up with heavy rains
It is rough material and can be purchased in bulk (by metric tons or cubic meters). The cost of driveway with gravel should not exceed $3 per square foot, but you can save tons of money by purchasing materials and doings installation by yourself. You do not require specific tools or heavy equipment for the job and delivery of gravel can be arranged directly to your project.

Conclusion

To properly finish any and all of these driveways requires skills and experience. There is no way you can complete any of these projects without heavy equipment and tools that regular home owner’s just store in their garages. Most of those who will read this post will prefer to install asphalt driveway, because of its popularity and low costs. We want to encourage home owners to go for personal preference and what matches your house, rather than getting the most affordable and popular items. Driveway jobs have to be completed fast; otherwise you will need to park elsewhere while the project is running. To not overpay, ask us for quotation sample on material you prefer in specific region where the work need to be done and our team can provide some numbers.

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