Complete guide on 6 types of exterior railings

Complete Guide on 6 Types of Railings Explained

Last Updated: 2021-08-12By

To get around outside of your home you need railings, especially when there is change and elevation or separation of properties. Each deck, staircase and low fencing system needs to have railing and we want to break down each type with details on costs, pros and cons.

Building and construction regulations in all regions have minimum requirements for railing system as a protection and our guide can help you select the perfect match for your property.

Our guide has 6 types of railings, which are made from:

  • Glass
  • Stainless Steel
  • Iron
  • Wood
  • PVC/Vinyl
  • Aluminum

Market is always growing in exterior renovation and construction, therefor different types of railings and materials can be used for manufacturing and installing new railing system. If you have detailed information on popular products, please email our team and we will update the guide on railings.

[instagram-feed]

1. Glass Exterior Railings

Improvising with materials and different looks, we have reached the era for open looks and modern design. Our current modern ideas consist of making areas looking bigger and more open than they really are and glass has been contributing to it. Using glass as separation barrier and railings is very likable by new designers.

Pros:                         

a) As we already mention above, glass railing has the cleanest and most modern look of any other types and materials in this guide of exterior railings. Glass attracts more people with its cleanliness.

b) There is no better material than glass for maintenance. There is no painting, staining or refinishing required for years. What you will need to do is clean it from dust and fingerprints from time to time.

Cons:

a) When we say glass railing, we actually mean glass separation barrier with no railing. The biggest problem of glass railing that in most cases there is nothing to grab on when walking by.

b) Small damage to glass will be considered as major issue. You will have to replace entire glass section even if small piece has chipped. Breaking glass railing can create massive safety risk with tons of glass.

Cost: Every project is unique and custom glass railing cost around $200 per linear foot for manufacturing and set up by contractor. You can find prebuilt sections of glass for easy installation at $100 per foot.

2. Stainless Steel Type of Railings

One of our favorite railings there are on the market by the functionality and looks is stainless steel. They are installed in new commercial places and in homes around the globe. The color of stainless still is winning the market and they are as durable as cast iron material.

Pros:

a) First five start rating stainless steel railings get for their modern look. You can literally see them everywhere. As shower hold bars, on new custom stairs, in condo elevators and even public transport.

b) The material and top layer of these railings make your life easier in maintaining them in good condition. Simple cloth cleaning will do and your railings will shine for many years ahead.

Cons:

a) Having steel raining outside is not ideal for winter weather. Metal gets very cold and unpleasant for touching by hand without gloves.

b) Custom railings will be your only option. There is no chance for DIY after buying stock material in hardware store. Contractors will take very long time to manufacture and install it for you.

Cost: residential and commercial stainless steel railings cost on average $100 – $150 per linear foot of installed product. Very large one piece railings can cost much higher.

3. Iron Exterior Railings

Iron exterior railing system pros and cons

Welder finishing iron entrance railings.

Custom iron railings are hard to find in stock. They are usually specially made for each project as one piece with iron fence. We almost never see DIY projects with iron railings, therefore you will need to find contractor or company for manufacturing and installation.

Pros:

a) The biggest benefit installing iron railings is it will last for decades and even centuries if you take care of it properly with paints that protect from oxidizing and rusting.

b) Because custom railings are always unique, it creates a variety of options for your project. Professional company will be able to do almost anything with bending and shaping iron for types of railings.

Cons:

a) This type of exterior railing is very expensive and would not work for budget projects. We see it beings installed mostly at luxury estates and high end offices.

b) Installing cast iron railings is not easy. It takes a team or a company to measure, manufactures, delivers and set it up with welders at your property. The process is very time consuming and complicated.

Cost: New cast iron fence with outdoor railing can cost as high as $500 per linear foot. If you require specifically railing without anything else, you are looking to spend somewhere around $100 per linear foot.

4. Wooden Exterior Railings

Previously most used material is now fading away. We still see it largely in private homes as choice of exterior railing, but in commercial wood railings is no longer the best option. It is still widely available in all popular hardware stores or you can purchase it online with easy installation manual.

Pros:

a) If you are handy person and have basic tools at home, you should be able to install wood railings by yourself. They are very easy to work with and even hiring contractors is not going to be an issue.

b) Wooden railings can be stained and re-stained again in different colors. It does not need to have one basic color all the time. The shades can be redone with other exterior changes.

Cons:

a) Railings that made out of wood wear out faster than other materials. Their lifespan is maximum 15 years. With constant weather change wood material gets worse and worse every day.

b) Wood railings require more maintenance than any other railing type. You will be working on it every year to keep the looks and condition. This includes staining, sanding and painting work.

Cost: You can purchase section of railings made out of wood for under $100, To hire contractor for installation and staining your cost will be $40-$50 per linear foot with material.

5. PVC/Vinyl Exterior Railings

PVC and Vinyl exterior railing system pros and cons

Deck on backyard finished with Vinyl white railings.

The budget version of all railings comes with material that does is not hard to manufacture and transform into shapes of railing. There is wide range of selection for PVC products and you can get many different colors to match the rest of outdoor space.

Pros:

a) Tight budgets will still allow you to purchase vinyl or PVC railings. If you simply want to install rail system but want to spend as little as possible than this type is definitely for you to proceed with.

b) This material can easily bend and if you need to twist it slightly without making cuts around, you can surely do that. Flexibility makes vinyl rails work better in tight spots where glass or cast iron can’t be used.

Cons:

a) What we don’t like about this railing is how it fast it can get damaged. The material itself is not durable at all and can be dent, scratched and broken without lots of effort.

b) Other down side of PVC and Vinyl materials is the actual looks to them. You get what you pay for and there is nothing you can do to customize the rails. All of the products are prebuilt and sold in sections.

Cost: low costs is why people select these rails and with installations they can cost $10-$15 per linear foot on the wall or fence it gets put on.

6. Aluminum Outdoor Railings System

Number four on our list aluminum material. These fences have been around for decades and can be seen on every second house. Aluminum railing quality and cost ratio is preferred by most home and property owners around the world till this day.

Pros:

a) When there is demand there will be high supply. Aluminum types of railings are liked by many people, and suppliers make sure that their product is widely available in most hardware stores around the country.

b) Other benefit that originates from large supply of aluminum railings is the amount of companies on the market that you can hire for installation. There is no shortage of them and you can select the one you feel can perform better.

Cons:

a) If you prefer to have different approach on things and design something that stands out, than aluminum outdoor railings are not for you. Buying product from local store already means that hundreds of people in your area already have exactly the same railing.

b) Aluminum naturally is very soft, comparing to iron and glass. You can easily dent it by accidentally hitting railing with something. Because of this most aluminum railings or parts of them are changed regularly.

Cost: Online stores and local hardware shops sell aluminum type of exterior railings for $15-$25 per linear foot and you can find installer for same amount as cost of material. Your total will be $30-$50 per foot.

Conclusion for Types of Railings Guide

With information On Point Remodeling provides for exterior railing syetems each property owner or manager can select the type and material they prefer for the installation. You can evaluate your own situation and select contractor based on your budgets to spend on railing system.

We can always suggest where to purchase type of exterior railings for DIY installations or contractors that can take on your job from measuring to ordering and placing the railings.

There are products available for easy installation and can be purchased in sections. The manual is provided with all the products when purchased through our recommended suppliers. For custom inquiries contact us directly and receive quotation for the railing project.

editor's pick

latest video

news via inbox

Nulla turp dis cursus. Integer liberos  euismod pretium faucibua

Each building has some sort of driveway or at least should have. The main reason is for vehicles to come closer without need to walk all the way. Some homes are residential with small driveway for their car to come in and park before garage or front entrance, and others can be large commercial buildings with loading docks, delivery entrances and casual parking entrances. On Point Remodeling was asked for suggestions on residential driveway for new home construction, and we decided to write detailed article for all our readers. Using this guide you can select the material for your driveway and see what works for your budget. Here are the materials for driveway we will be discussing in our guide:
  • Asphalt
  • Concrete
  • Paver Stone
  • Crushed stone
  • Brick
  • Seashell
  • Gravel
To find good contractor for your driveway, you can either ask our team by email or try to find someone local that worked with neighbors or nearby buildings.

Installation process of any material surface on your driveway

a) Demolition and Excavation – Before anything is done, your contractor will get heavy machinery and scratch off old layer of driveway. They need to go down at least 5-6 inches to insure proper layering before your final layer of material is installed. b) Material Purchase and Delivery – At this point your contract is signed and you already know how the surface will look. Contracting company purchases necessary materials and delivers them to site. Double check if material is correct and not damaged. c) Preparation of Sublevel – Whatever you place as final material, it cannot just be installed directly on top soil. Gravel is the first choice of material that goes down at this stage. Other preferred material is screen sand that can go on top of gravel and works better with stone and bricks. d) Compaction of Ground – To prevent your driveway from moving and changing shapes, all the layers from bottom up have to be properly compacted. Do not leave any spot untouched while doing this or you can get small holes and cracks in driveway after installation. E) Final Installation – This is when all the magic happens. After all preparations and dirty work the final installation is made literally within hours and you can enjoy new driveway. Stone and brick is set up by hand, while other materials require some sort of machinery with manual labor to even out surface.

1. Asphalt

Probably the most used material for road top surfaces as well as driveways is asphalt. This is a mix of gravel and sand that is mixed in and combined by asphalt cement with crude oil. Pros of Asphalt Driveway
  • Very popular and easy to find materials/contractor
  • Completed in 1 day and you can drive on it after
  • Patches and small holes can be fixed fast
Cons of Asphalt Driveway
  • Easy to damage and cracks appear in few years
  • Almost everyone else has same surface
  • Oily surface and chemicals used in mix
Prepared for asphalt driveway will cost you around $5 per square foot to finish. The contractors that take care of entire process from taking out old driveway surface, install subsurface and compact the ground with new asphalt on top, will charge on average $5500 per regular size driveway at single home property.

2. Concrete

What we call concrete is a mixture of Portland cement, aggregate as well as sand with gravel. Suggested thickness of concrete for driveway is 6 inches. The mixture needs to cure without being touched or driven on top for several days. Pros of Concrete Driveway
  • Durable material for large weights
  • Long lifespan if installed properly
  • Winter and summer friendly
Cons of Concrete Driveway
  • Has marks and stains over time
  • Hard to repair without replacement
  • Super hard to DIY
To hire contractors for concrete driveway it will cost around $7-$9 per square foot. This will include site preparation with gravel spread and new concrete installation. They will order full truck of concrete (or several for larger driveways) to pour inside forming. Smoothening and curing is required after installation.

3. Paver Stone

The most luxurious material that you can use to create driveway path with is paver stone. It is made out of natural stone with uneven rough shapes that have different line patterns. Paver stones are very heavy and are perfect for weights on top of them. Almost every city in Europe has roads and walks made out of stone that were installed centuries ago. Pros of Paver Stone Driveway
  • Creative designs can be done
  • Personal looks, can match the house
  • Can replace single stone in minutes
Cons of Paver Stone Driveway
  • Weeds growing through
  • Stone can move over time
  • Most expensive material
There is wide selection of stone that can be purchased for your driveway. On average we recommend settling with $17-$20 per square foot for stone with installation included. Working with this material is very intense labor and we recommend hiring professionals that do this type of work every day.

4. Crushed Stone

Our readers sometimes mistake crushed stone with gravel, but this is not the same material. Crushed stone material is achieved when machine is mechanically crushing larger pieces of unused stone for this specific purpose. It is larger than gravel and can have smooth finish. Crushed stone can also have a mix of colors, which is much pleasant to eyes than gravel. Pros of Crushed Stone Driveway
  • Low maintenance required
  • Fits rural area style
  • Can be reused for other purposes
Cons of Crushed Stone Driveway
  • Gets very hot during summer
  • Can be messy after many drives
  • Hard to remove snow and ice
Buying crushed stone and installing it on your driveway is as easy as it gets. Similar to other rough materials discussed in this post, only small tools like shovels, dolly and buckets are required to spread it on the road. The cost of crushed stone driveway is between $4 and $6 per square foot from professional local contractors that can finish the job in several days.

5. Brick

The same brick we see being used in wall construction can be installed as top driveway surface. Brick is manufactured by compressing clay with plastic mass. It is heated to extreme temperature and dried up to become as solid as you know it. Pros of Brick Driveway
  • Variety of selections in shapes and shades
  • Bricks are recyclable
  • Slip resistant with rough top part
Cons of Brick Driveway
  • Needs regular maintenance
  • Change color over time
  • Old fashion looking
Installing brick on driveway costs $10 per square foot, which is not too far from masonry brick laying as part of the wall. To save money you can use or purchase old brick, that was part of a wall before. Do not mix these two jobs and contact landscaping professionals instead of masonry contractors that work with bricks.

6. Seashell

This material is popular on the coast line where shells can be found near the water. Construction companies use seashells to add in other materials as well as spread them on driveway in rough condition, without adding anything else. It usually comes in white or pearl color and darkens within year because of mixing with sand and dirt. Pros of Seashell Driveway
  • Environmentally friendly
  • Has natural drainage
  • Creates worm vibe of beach house
Cons of Seashell Driveway
  • Break and crack under light weight
  • Sharp and very hard to walk on
  • Gets stuck in shoes and tires
To deliver and spread seashells on driveways costs below $4, which is only slightly more expensive than rough gravel. As you go further from coast line, cost of material increases due to delivery. This material is elegant and very soft. We recommend adding edge lines with darker color landscape material to create visual path.

7. Gravel

This material is used in other construction mixes and underlayment systems. It’s literally fragments and small crushed stones that are put on top of soil. It is easily spread out by hands and anyone can do it. Pros of Gravel Driveway
  • Cheapest of them all
  • Easy DIY Job
  • Can install another material on top
Cons of Gravel Driveway
  • Needs to be graded very often
  • Will mix with dirt and leaves
  • Washes up with heavy rains
It is rough material and can be purchased in bulk (by metric tons or cubic meters). The cost of driveway with gravel should not exceed $3 per square foot, but you can save tons of money by purchasing materials and doings installation by yourself. You do not require specific tools or heavy equipment for the job and delivery of gravel can be arranged directly to your project.

Conclusion

To properly finish any and all of these driveways requires skills and experience. There is no way you can complete any of these projects without heavy equipment and tools that regular home owner’s just store in their garages. Most of those who will read this post will prefer to install asphalt driveway, because of its popularity and low costs. We want to encourage home owners to go for personal preference and what matches your house, rather than getting the most affordable and popular items. Driveway jobs have to be completed fast; otherwise you will need to park elsewhere while the project is running. To not overpay, ask us for quotation sample on material you prefer in specific region where the work need to be done and our team can provide some numbers.

Leave A Comment