Hardest Construction Trades

Top 7 Hardest Trades to Learn in Construction

Last Updated: 2024-05-17By

Before getting into construction everyone should be familiar what occupations are easy to catch on the flow and which trades are hardest to learn in residential and commercial construction.

This topic has absolutely nothing to do with pot paid or popular jobs in constructions. As you can understand and follow the path on our website, there will be a link between hardest to learn and most earning jobs.

Hardest to learn professions in construction often have to do with specific licensing and years of education before getting an exam.

Our article can be useful for people who are looking to avoid complicated job positions and get into something simpler.

Here is our list of what we think are hardest trades to learn in Construction:

  • Structural Framing
  • Heavy Equipment Operator
  • Master Plumber
  • High End Carpentry
  • Tile and Marble Installer
  • HVAC Licensed Professional
  • Elevator Specialist

There is another way this information can be used. If you are interested in long run carrier and want to avoid competition that can be scared off by length of study, just select one of these trades.

[instagram-feed]

More technical and hard to learn trades are always in high demand and you can make good money by going through longer path of becoming a master of these work specialties.

Structural Framing

Here we are not talking about regular framing job under strict supervision. Hardest to learn trade is to fully understand and read architectural drawings, planning the work with step by step structure supports and load bearing walls.

Imagine you are getting the set of drawings and off you go to plan the formation of the house. Make sure the right materials is ordered and tell the crew which walls go first and what beams follow on top.

This work is not only technical but requires tons of attention to finishing details. Frame of the house is followed by window installers, rough ins and drywallers. Everything has to aligned and literally have perfect angles.

There are plenty of framing specialists, but those who work on high end homes with complete perfection in mind, will charge extremely high.

It can take up to 10 years to become master framer if you are willing to learn and advance every project, taking on challenges with more complicated work. Some work their entire life as framers and don’t even come close to becoming as knowledgeable.

Remodel On Point estimates that high end home structural framers that control the process can charge $600 – $1000 per day and will still be in demand.

Heavy Equipment Operator

In construction there are many machines you can potentially use on jobsite. Some are small and relatively easy to understand such as bobcat and some are much larger such as dozers, excavators, cranes and boring machines.

We cannot discuss individually difficulty of each machine and operator’s salary, but can definitely combing them in one category to explain it further.

Getting to know few moves on machinery does not make anyone a good and experienced operator. Normally machine and equipment operator has to know his excavator or whatever it is like back of his hand.

After all construction is always a big mess and person in charge of bug equipment can potentially cause a lot of damage. Besides operation techniques, you would need to know wear out or breaking factors. Constant safety trainings and awareness of working around you is absolutely necessary.

Such workers can become professionals in their fiend within 5-7 years of learning and practice. Their salary should be north of $60 per hour.

Master Plumber

One licensed profession that deserves special attention and topic discussion is plumbing trades. Even home builders with years of operation don’t know as much as plumbers because of detailed and technical work.

These trades have separate code and regulation for residential and commercial construction. They need to know a lot just to be able to work in one specific are of plumbing work. Master plumbers also install basement waterproofing and provide drainage repair services.

On top of everything plumbers have many tools and equipment that is required to perform daily work. For them it literally doesn’t stop and we have seen plumbers that are struggling to put all their tools in one truck.

Becoming master plumber and obtaining license can take 3-5 years. Combination of education and work related experience is usually combined or translated into point system that allows examination for license.

Nevertheless Remodel On Point team thinks it is worth it and master plumber career can bring $60-$80 per hour after 10 year of experience.

High End Carpentry

Luxury and high end custom homes need specialists that come last and do what we call magic. These are not typical baseboards and casings that are not hardest trades to learn in basic renovation jobs.

High end home carpenters work with seamless connections, doors with trims that are hidden within the wall, recessed trims and even lights installed inside shelves.

Innovation never stops and makes carpenters by on their toes to constantly follow up with products and techniques of installation.

Clients or home owners may request doors and other products from different countries, installation of which requires critical thinking and craftsmanship that can only be learned in many years.

The only way to become such a professional and have schedule booked by high end custom home builders is to learn as you go. It all depends from which level you start and how experienced is entire crew, but we estimate that 3-5 years is minimum time needed to mater carpentry.

Not everyone can understand and repeat what these guys do, and for their labor it’s not crazy to charge $50 – $80 per hour.

Tile and Marble Installer

After all technical and behind walls work is completed its time to move on towards finishes that home owners pay attention to.

There are many workers that claim to be truly good in tile installation, but we fast and quality is not the same.

Due to growth of materials on market and sophisticated designs introduced every day, tile installers have to learn on the go. Of course if we talk about regular installers that work on subdivisions, condo buildings or small remodeling projects its one thing.

The hardest trades to learn falls on to tiling masters when project requires modern bathroom tiles installations with large size tiles (24 x 48 inch or larger), creative design system and customization of work as you go.

Luxury homes nowadays have designers tile inserts, linear drains and curbless shower systems that can only be achieved with cutting and sloping entire surface towards the drain.

On top of that porcelain slabs are getting popular for installation by fireplace. And they get as big as 60 by 120 inches. Imagine cutting that in 45 degree angle and placing together vertically to avoid seeing connection.

There are so many ways and techniques to install tiles, that we believe 5 or even 7 years may not be enough to learn the trade. You have to constantly progress to be ahead of the game.

This work is very hard physically and not everyone can continue in the trade for over a decade. Therefore masters in tile work can easily earn more than $50 per hour. Most charge per work and believe it or not, making $1000 a day is not over the limit.

HVAC Licensed Professional

Like other educated and licensed trades, workers that do HVAC are involve in many aspects of construction and renovation. Main heating source can be ducting system that connects to furnace, boilers with radiators or electrical heat.

Few other specialties that hvac professionals participate in are in floor heating, gas line installation, exhaust for bathrooms and kitchen hoods.

HVAC Licensed professionals made our top 7 hardest trades to learn due to variety of work and similarly to plumbers enormous number of tools used.

Although licensing for professional can be obtain within 2 or 3 years, it can take few more years to know all aspects of above stated work.

Starting profession does not guarantee high wages, but as you move up the ranks they pat increases. Working as a contractor is noted to be most profitable way for HVAC trades and without a problem can earn $500 a day. Installation of kitchen exhaust costs $200 on average and it can be done within 2 hours.

Elevator Specialist

We had to throw in elevator specialist in our top 7 hardest to learn trades simply because they are mentioned literally in every union as high earners.

The trade is very technical and to be honest not that popular. It seems pretty complicated in the beginning, but most elevators have similar operating systems and as technicians say you just follow the manual.

The fastest time to become licensed elevator specialist is 4 years or 8000 hours of working experience as apprentice. It always drags a little bit more and we estimate real time to be 5 years. Just like other license there is requirement for examination of knowledge.

Most of elevator masters are unionized and there is no demand for contractor of this hardest trade to learn profession. Average wages are $50 per hour to start as licensed elevator specialist.

Which from All Hardest Trades to Learn People Choose?

Our job here is to list what we think are toughest to learn trades in construction and not to suggest what to get into for rest of your life.

Everyone should choose what they feel like doing by using available resources and information we provide. Some of you want to double check specific trades and simply researching them, some may try to avoid certain jobs.

To summarize this topic we should mention that licensed trades require education for a reason and responsibility follows with it. Other complicated work specialties are found in detailed finishing craftsmanship. Luxury high end home construction need professional to complete project and impress buyer.

editor's pick

latest video

news via inbox

Nulla turp dis cursus. Integer liberos  euismod pretium faucibua

Each building has some sort of driveway or at least should have. The main reason is for vehicles to come closer without need to walk all the way. Some homes are residential with small driveway for their car to come in and park before garage or front entrance, and others can be large commercial buildings with loading docks, delivery entrances and casual parking entrances. On Point Remodeling was asked for suggestions on residential driveway for new home construction, and we decided to write detailed article for all our readers. Using this guide you can select the material for your driveway and see what works for your budget. Here are the materials for driveway we will be discussing in our guide:
  • Asphalt
  • Concrete
  • Paver Stone
  • Crushed stone
  • Brick
  • Seashell
  • Gravel
To find good contractor for your driveway, you can either ask our team by email or try to find someone local that worked with neighbors or nearby buildings.

Installation process of any material surface on your driveway

a) Demolition and Excavation – Before anything is done, your contractor will get heavy machinery and scratch off old layer of driveway. They need to go down at least 5-6 inches to insure proper layering before your final layer of material is installed. b) Material Purchase and Delivery – At this point your contract is signed and you already know how the surface will look. Contracting company purchases necessary materials and delivers them to site. Double check if material is correct and not damaged. c) Preparation of Sublevel – Whatever you place as final material, it cannot just be installed directly on top soil. Gravel is the first choice of material that goes down at this stage. Other preferred material is screen sand that can go on top of gravel and works better with stone and bricks. d) Compaction of Ground – To prevent your driveway from moving and changing shapes, all the layers from bottom up have to be properly compacted. Do not leave any spot untouched while doing this or you can get small holes and cracks in driveway after installation. E) Final Installation – This is when all the magic happens. After all preparations and dirty work the final installation is made literally within hours and you can enjoy new driveway. Stone and brick is set up by hand, while other materials require some sort of machinery with manual labor to even out surface.

1. Asphalt

Probably the most used material for road top surfaces as well as driveways is asphalt. This is a mix of gravel and sand that is mixed in and combined by asphalt cement with crude oil. Pros of Asphalt Driveway
  • Very popular and easy to find materials/contractor
  • Completed in 1 day and you can drive on it after
  • Patches and small holes can be fixed fast
Cons of Asphalt Driveway
  • Easy to damage and cracks appear in few years
  • Almost everyone else has same surface
  • Oily surface and chemicals used in mix
Prepared for asphalt driveway will cost you around $5 per square foot to finish. The contractors that take care of entire process from taking out old driveway surface, install subsurface and compact the ground with new asphalt on top, will charge on average $5500 per regular size driveway at single home property.

2. Concrete

What we call concrete is a mixture of Portland cement, aggregate as well as sand with gravel. Suggested thickness of concrete for driveway is 6 inches. The mixture needs to cure without being touched or driven on top for several days. Pros of Concrete Driveway
  • Durable material for large weights
  • Long lifespan if installed properly
  • Winter and summer friendly
Cons of Concrete Driveway
  • Has marks and stains over time
  • Hard to repair without replacement
  • Super hard to DIY
To hire contractors for concrete driveway it will cost around $7-$9 per square foot. This will include site preparation with gravel spread and new concrete installation. They will order full truck of concrete (or several for larger driveways) to pour inside forming. Smoothening and curing is required after installation.

3. Paver Stone

The most luxurious material that you can use to create driveway path with is paver stone. It is made out of natural stone with uneven rough shapes that have different line patterns. Paver stones are very heavy and are perfect for weights on top of them. Almost every city in Europe has roads and walks made out of stone that were installed centuries ago. Pros of Paver Stone Driveway
  • Creative designs can be done
  • Personal looks, can match the house
  • Can replace single stone in minutes
Cons of Paver Stone Driveway
  • Weeds growing through
  • Stone can move over time
  • Most expensive material
There is wide selection of stone that can be purchased for your driveway. On average we recommend settling with $17-$20 per square foot for stone with installation included. Working with this material is very intense labor and we recommend hiring professionals that do this type of work every day.

4. Crushed Stone

Our readers sometimes mistake crushed stone with gravel, but this is not the same material. Crushed stone material is achieved when machine is mechanically crushing larger pieces of unused stone for this specific purpose. It is larger than gravel and can have smooth finish. Crushed stone can also have a mix of colors, which is much pleasant to eyes than gravel. Pros of Crushed Stone Driveway
  • Low maintenance required
  • Fits rural area style
  • Can be reused for other purposes
Cons of Crushed Stone Driveway
  • Gets very hot during summer
  • Can be messy after many drives
  • Hard to remove snow and ice
Buying crushed stone and installing it on your driveway is as easy as it gets. Similar to other rough materials discussed in this post, only small tools like shovels, dolly and buckets are required to spread it on the road. The cost of crushed stone driveway is between $4 and $6 per square foot from professional local contractors that can finish the job in several days.

5. Brick

The same brick we see being used in wall construction can be installed as top driveway surface. Brick is manufactured by compressing clay with plastic mass. It is heated to extreme temperature and dried up to become as solid as you know it. Pros of Brick Driveway
  • Variety of selections in shapes and shades
  • Bricks are recyclable
  • Slip resistant with rough top part
Cons of Brick Driveway
  • Needs regular maintenance
  • Change color over time
  • Old fashion looking
Installing brick on driveway costs $10 per square foot, which is not too far from masonry brick laying as part of the wall. To save money you can use or purchase old brick, that was part of a wall before. Do not mix these two jobs and contact landscaping professionals instead of masonry contractors that work with bricks.

6. Seashell

This material is popular on the coast line where shells can be found near the water. Construction companies use seashells to add in other materials as well as spread them on driveway in rough condition, without adding anything else. It usually comes in white or pearl color and darkens within year because of mixing with sand and dirt. Pros of Seashell Driveway
  • Environmentally friendly
  • Has natural drainage
  • Creates worm vibe of beach house
Cons of Seashell Driveway
  • Break and crack under light weight
  • Sharp and very hard to walk on
  • Gets stuck in shoes and tires
To deliver and spread seashells on driveways costs below $4, which is only slightly more expensive than rough gravel. As you go further from coast line, cost of material increases due to delivery. This material is elegant and very soft. We recommend adding edge lines with darker color landscape material to create visual path.

7. Gravel

This material is used in other construction mixes and underlayment systems. It’s literally fragments and small crushed stones that are put on top of soil. It is easily spread out by hands and anyone can do it. Pros of Gravel Driveway
  • Cheapest of them all
  • Easy DIY Job
  • Can install another material on top
Cons of Gravel Driveway
  • Needs to be graded very often
  • Will mix with dirt and leaves
  • Washes up with heavy rains
It is rough material and can be purchased in bulk (by metric tons or cubic meters). The cost of driveway with gravel should not exceed $3 per square foot, but you can save tons of money by purchasing materials and doings installation by yourself. You do not require specific tools or heavy equipment for the job and delivery of gravel can be arranged directly to your project.

Conclusion

To properly finish any and all of these driveways requires skills and experience. There is no way you can complete any of these projects without heavy equipment and tools that regular home owner’s just store in their garages. Most of those who will read this post will prefer to install asphalt driveway, because of its popularity and low costs. We want to encourage home owners to go for personal preference and what matches your house, rather than getting the most affordable and popular items. Driveway jobs have to be completed fast; otherwise you will need to park elsewhere while the project is running. To not overpay, ask us for quotation sample on material you prefer in specific region where the work need to be done and our team can provide some numbers.

Leave A Comment